Fig. 1 · B to A#

interval

B major seventh

BlowerA♯upperM711 half steps

Eleven half steps: a half step short of the octave, which is why it leans on it.

On the keyboard

BA#
Fig. 2

What is true of it

B up a major seventh is A♯: 11 half steps, and 7 letters counting both ends.

Turn it upside down — put the B on top — and it becomes a minor second. The two numbers always add to nine, and the two sizes to twelve.

It is a dissonance.

Every interval on B

B → Cminor second · dissonanceB → C♯major second · dissonanceB → Dminor third · imperfect consonanceB → D♯major third · imperfect consonanceB → Eperfect fourth · perfect consonanceB → E♯augmented fourth · dissonanceB → Fdiminished fifth · dissonanceB → F♯perfect fifth · perfect consonanceB → Gminor sixth · imperfect consonanceB → G♯major sixth · imperfect consonanceB → Aminor seventh · dissonance

C M7C♯ M7D♭ M7D M7D♯ M7E♭ M7E M7F M7all 204