Fig. 1 · D minor

key signature

D minor

D1E2F3G4A5B♭6C7

1 flat, written B♭

relative: F majorparallel: D majorthe scale

The chords that live in it

Dmdegree 1 · minorEdimdegree 2 · diminishedFdegree 3 · majorGmdegree 4 · minorAmdegree 5 · minorB♭degree 6 · majorCdegree 7 · major

Built by stacking thirds inside the scale and asking what quality comes out, rather than from a table of roman numerals.

What is true of it

D minor has 1 flat.

They are written in this order, always: B♭.

Its notes are D, E, F, G, A, B♭ and C.

Relative: F major has the same 1 flat. Parallel: D major has 2 sharps, which is why changing mode changes the signature by three.

Every key

C♭ majorG♭ majorD♭ majorA♭ majorE♭ majorB♭ majorF majorC majorG majorD majorA majorE majorB majorF♯ majorC♯ majorA♭ minorE♭ minorB♭ minorF minorC minorG minorA minorE minorB minorF♯ minorC♯ minorG♯ minorD♯ minorA♯ minor