Fig. 1 · D# to E#

interval

D♯ major second

D♯lowerE♯upperM22 half steps

A whole step. The distance between most neighbouring notes of a major scale.

On the keyboard

E♯D#
Fig. 2

What is true of it

D♯ up a major second is E♯: 2 half steps, and 2 letters counting both ends.

Turn it upside down — put the D♯ on top — and it becomes a minor seventh. The two numbers always add to nine, and the two sizes to twelve.

It is a dissonance.

Every interval on D♯

D♯ → Eminor second · dissonanceD♯ → F♯minor third · imperfect consonanceD♯ → F𝄪major third · imperfect consonanceD♯ → G♯perfect fourth · perfect consonanceD♯ → G𝄪augmented fourth · dissonanceD♯ → Adiminished fifth · dissonanceD♯ → A♯perfect fifth · perfect consonanceD♯ → Bminor sixth · imperfect consonanceD♯ → B♯major sixth · imperfect consonanceD♯ → C♯minor seventh · dissonanceD♯ → C𝄪major seventh · dissonance

C M2C♯ M2D♭ M2D M2E M2F M2F♯ M2G♭ M2all 204