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Fig. 1 · Ab natural minor on the keyboard

piano scale

A♭ natural minor

A♭1B♭2C♭♭3D♭4E♭5F♭♭6G♭♭7

The major scale started from its sixth degree: same seven notes, a different centre of gravity.

The same sounds spelled from the other side are G♯ natural minor.

on guitaron ukulelethe key signature

Written out

Fig. 2 · Ab natural minor, ascending

Every accidental is written in, rather than left to a key signature, so the letters can be read one at a time.

The step pattern

A♭WB♭HC♭WD♭WE♭HF♭WG♭WA♭

What is true of it

A♭ natural minor is A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭ and G♭, and back to A♭.

Its steps are W – H – W – W – H – W – W, where W is a whole step and H a half.

It costs 7 alterations to write — near the limit of what a key signature can carry.

On the same tonic, A♭ harmonic minor differs from it by exactly one note.

Chords made only of these notes

D♭mminorD♭m7minor seventhE♭mminorE♭m7minor seventhG♭majorG♭7dominant seventhA♭mminorA♭m7minor seventh

Found by testing every chord in the catalogue against these 7 sounds, not chosen.

Other scales on A♭

A♭ harmonic minorminorA♭ melodic minorminorA♭ majormajorA♭ harmonic majormajorA♭ Dorianmode

C minC♯ minD♭ minD minD♯ minE♭ minE minF minall 374